What are the differences between using <input> and <textarea> in PHP forms?

When creating forms in PHP, the <input> tag is typically used for single-line input fields like text boxes, while the <textarea> tag is used for multi-line input fields like text areas. The main difference between the two is the amount of text that can be entered by the user. <input> is suitable for short inputs, while <textarea> is better for longer inputs such as comments or messages.

&lt;form method=&quot;post&quot; action=&quot;process_form.php&quot;&gt;
    &lt;label for=&quot;name&quot;&gt;Name:&lt;/label&gt;
    &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; id=&quot;name&quot; name=&quot;name&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
    
    &lt;label for=&quot;message&quot;&gt;Message:&lt;/label&gt;
    &lt;textarea id=&quot;message&quot; name=&quot;message&quot;&gt;&lt;/textarea&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
    
    &lt;input type=&quot;submit&quot; value=&quot;Submit&quot;&gt;
&lt;/form&gt;