What are the common pitfalls to avoid when mapping XML data to MySQL tables in a PHP script?

One common pitfall to avoid when mapping XML data to MySQL tables in a PHP script is not properly sanitizing the input data, which can lead to SQL injection attacks. To prevent this, always use prepared statements with parameterized queries to securely insert data into the database.

// Example of using prepared statements to insert XML data into MySQL table

// Assuming $xmlData is the XML data to be inserted

// Establish a connection to the MySQL database
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "username", "password", "database");

// Prepare the insert statement with placeholders
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO table_name (column_name) VALUES (?)");

// Bind the XML data to the statement
$stmt->bind_param("s", $xmlData);

// Execute the statement
$stmt->execute();

// Close the statement and connection
$stmt->close();
$mysqli->close();