What are the common challenges faced when exporting data from a MSSQL table to CSV using PHP?

One common challenge faced when exporting data from a MSSQL table to CSV using PHP is handling special characters or formatting issues that may cause the CSV file to be improperly formatted. To solve this, it is important to properly escape special characters and ensure that the data is correctly formatted before writing it to the CSV file.

// Connect to MSSQL database
$serverName = "yourServerName";
$connectionOptions = array(
    "Database" => "yourDatabase",
    "Uid" => "yourUsername",
    "PWD" => "yourPassword"
);
$conn = sqlsrv_connect($serverName, $connectionOptions);

// Query data from MSSQL table
$query = "SELECT * FROM yourTableName";
$stmt = sqlsrv_query($conn, $query);

// Create and open CSV file
$csvFile = fopen('exported_data.csv', 'w');

// Write column headers to CSV file
$headers = array('Column1', 'Column2', 'Column3');
fputcsv($csvFile, $headers);

// Write data to CSV file
while ($row = sqlsrv_fetch_array($stmt, SQLSRV_FETCH_ASSOC)) {
    fputcsv($csvFile, $row);
}

// Close CSV file and database connection
fclose($csvFile);
sqlsrv_close($conn);