What are the best practices for passing variables to PHP functions to avoid conflicts with constant values?

When passing variables to PHP functions, it is important to avoid conflicts with constant values. One common practice is to use descriptive variable names that are unlikely to clash with any predefined constants in PHP. Another approach is to use an associative array to pass multiple variables to a function, reducing the chances of conflicts.

// Using descriptive variable names
function processUserData($username, $email) {
    // Function implementation here
}

// Using associative array
function processUserData(array $userData) {
    $username = $userData['username'];
    $email = $userData['email'];
    // Function implementation here
}

// Example of calling the function with associative array
$userData = ['username' => 'john_doe', 'email' => 'john@example.com'];
processUserData($userData);