What are the best practices for troubleshooting and fixing design issues in PHP websites?
Issue: One common design issue in PHP websites is inefficient database queries that slow down the website's performance. To fix this, you can optimize your database queries by using indexes, limiting the number of columns retrieved, and avoiding unnecessary joins. Code snippet:
// Example of optimizing a database query by adding an index
$sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = 'john_doe'";
// Add an index on the username column in the users table
// ALTER TABLE users ADD INDEX username_index (username);
$result = $conn->query($sql);