What are the best practices for handling data fetching and processing in PHP mysqli to avoid errors like "All Data must be fetched" or "Data out of Sync"?

When fetching data using PHP mysqli, it is important to properly handle the result set to avoid errors like "All data must be fetched" or "Data out of sync". One common practice is to iterate through the result set using a while loop to fetch all rows before performing any other operations. Additionally, it's crucial to free the result set after fetching all data to avoid data out of sync issues.

// Connect to the database
$connection = new mysqli("localhost", "username", "password", "database");

// Check connection
if ($connection->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $connection->connect_error);
}

// Fetch data from the database
$result = $connection->query("SELECT * FROM table");

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // Fetch all rows using a while loop
    while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        // Process each row here
        echo $row['column_name'] . "<br>";
    }
    
    // Free the result set
    $result->free();
} else {
    echo "No data found";
}

// Close the connection
$connection->close();