What are the best practices for efficiently replacing values in an array in PHP?

When replacing values in an array in PHP, it is important to efficiently iterate through the array and update the values without unnecessary overhead. One approach is to use a foreach loop to iterate through the array and update the values based on certain conditions. Additionally, utilizing array functions like array_map or array_walk can also help in efficiently replacing values in an array.

// Sample array
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];

// Using a foreach loop to replace values
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
    if ($value % 2 == 0) {
        $array[$key] = $value * 2; // Replace even numbers with double their value
    }
}

print_r($array);