What are the best practices for comparing and merging arrays in PHP to achieve the desired result?

When comparing and merging arrays in PHP, it's important to consider the keys and values in each array to achieve the desired result. One common approach is to use functions like array_merge() to combine arrays, array_diff() to compare arrays and find the difference, and array_intersect() to find the intersection of arrays. Additionally, using array_unique() can help remove duplicate values when merging arrays.

// Comparing and merging arrays in PHP

// Merge two arrays
$array1 = [1, 2, 3];
$array2 = [4, 5, 6];
$mergedArray = array_merge($array1, $array2);
print_r($mergedArray);

// Compare two arrays and find the difference
$array3 = [1, 2, 3];
$array4 = [2, 3, 4];
$diffArray = array_diff($array3, $array4);
print_r($diffArray);

// Find the intersection of two arrays
$array5 = [1, 2, 3];
$array6 = [2, 3, 4];
$intersectArray = array_intersect($array5, $array6);
print_r($intersectArray);

// Merge arrays and remove duplicate values
$array7 = [1, 2, 3];
$array8 = [2, 3, 4];
$mergedUniqueArray = array_unique(array_merge($array7, $array8));
print_r($mergedUniqueArray);