What are the best practices for rounding time values in PHP, especially when dealing with time tracking or recording functionalities?

When rounding time values in PHP, especially for time tracking or recording functionalities, it is important to consider the desired level of precision and rounding direction. One common approach is to round time values to the nearest minute or hour, depending on the requirements of the application. This can be achieved using PHP's date and strtotime functions in combination with mathematical rounding functions.

// Function to round a time value to the nearest minute
function roundTimeToMinute($time) {
    return date('H:i', round(strtotime($time) / 60) * 60);
}

// Example usage
$time = "13:37:22";
$roundedTime = roundTimeToMinute($time);
echo $roundedTime; // Output: 13:38