What are the best practices for visualizing data from a SQL database in a line chart using PHP?

When visualizing data from a SQL database in a line chart using PHP, it is best to retrieve the data from the database, format it in a way that can be easily plotted on a line chart, and then use a library like Chart.js to create the visualization.

<?php
// Connect to your SQL database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Retrieve data from the database
$sql = "SELECT date, value FROM table";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

// Format data for line chart
$data = array();
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    $data[$row['date']] = $row['value'];
}

// Close the connection
$conn->close();
?>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Line Chart</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/chart.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <canvas id="myChart"></canvas>
    <script>
        var ctx = document.getElementById('myChart').getContext('2d');
        var myChart = new Chart(ctx, {
            type: 'line',
            data: {
                labels: <?php echo json_encode(array_keys($data)); ?>,
                datasets: [{
                    label: 'Data',
                    data: <?php echo json_encode(array_values($data)); ?>,
                    borderColor: 'blue',
                    borderWidth: 1
                }]
            },
            options: {
                scales: {
                    y: {
                        beginAtZero: true
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>