What are the best practices for structuring and organizing HTML forms in PHP to ensure proper data submission?

When structuring and organizing HTML forms in PHP, it is important to properly name form fields, validate user input, and sanitize data to prevent security vulnerabilities and ensure proper data submission. One common practice is to use HTML form elements with appropriate names and IDs, and then process the form data in PHP using the $_POST superglobal array.

<form method="post" action="process_form.php">
  <input type="text" name="username" id="username" placeholder="Username" required>
  <input type="email" name="email" id="email" placeholder="Email" required>
  <input type="password" name="password" id="password" placeholder="Password" required>
  <button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>

<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
  $username = $_POST["username"];
  $email = $_POST["email"];
  $password = $_POST["password"];
  
  // Validate and sanitize form data here
  
  // Process form data further
}
?>