What are the benefits of using PCRE (perl compatible regular expressions) functions like preg_* in PHP?

PCRE functions like preg_* in PHP provide a more powerful and flexible way to work with regular expressions compared to the built-in functions like strpos or substr. They allow for more complex pattern matching and manipulation of strings, making it easier to perform tasks like validation, extraction, and substitution.

// Example of using preg_match to validate an email address
$email = "example@example.com";
if (preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}$/", $email)) {
    echo "Valid email address";
} else {
    echo "Invalid email address";
}