What are the benefits and drawbacks of using a database for creating website navigation?

Using a database for creating website navigation can make it easier to manage and update menus across multiple pages. It allows for dynamic menu generation based on user roles or permissions. However, relying on a database for navigation can introduce potential performance issues and dependencies on database availability.

// Sample PHP code for creating website navigation using a database

// Connect to the database
$connection = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "database");

// Query to fetch menu items from the database
$query = "SELECT * FROM menu_items";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $query);

// Loop through the results to generate the navigation menu
echo "<ul>";
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    echo "<li><a href='" . $row['url'] . "'>" . $row['title'] . "</a></li>";
}
echo "</ul>";

// Close the database connection
mysqli_close($connection);