What are the advantages of using PDO over mysqli_stmt_execute in PHP?

When comparing PDO to mysqli_stmt_execute in PHP, PDO offers a more consistent and object-oriented approach to database access, making it easier to work with different database systems. PDO also provides a more secure way to prevent SQL injection attacks by using prepared statements and parameterized queries. Additionally, PDO has better error handling capabilities and supports more features such as named placeholders and fetching data in different formats.

// Using PDO for database access
try {
    $pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', 'username', 'password');
    $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = :id');
    $stmt->bindParam(':id', $id, PDO::PARAM_INT);
    $stmt->execute();
    $result = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
    // Process the result
} catch (PDOException $e) {
    echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage();
}