What are the advantages of using array_multisort to sort CSV data in PHP, and how can it be implemented effectively?

When sorting CSV data in PHP, using array_multisort can efficiently sort multiple columns in an array. This function allows for sorting by multiple keys and in different orders, providing flexibility in sorting options. Implementing array_multisort effectively involves properly structuring the data array and specifying the sorting criteria.

// Read CSV data into an array
$csvData = array_map('str_getcsv', file('data.csv'));

// Extract the column to sort by
foreach ($csvData as $key => $row) {
    $columnToSort[$key] = $row[1]; // Sort by the second column
}

// Sort the data array based on the column
array_multisort($columnToSort, SORT_ASC, $csvData);

// Output the sorted data
foreach ($csvData as $row) {
    echo implode(',', $row) . PHP_EOL;
}