What are the advantages of using an "Affenformular" approach in PHP for form submission and data retention?

When submitting a form in PHP, it is important to properly handle data validation, submission, and retention. One approach to achieve this is by using an "Affenformular" (German for monkey form) approach, where the form data is stored in a session variable and retrieved as needed. This method simplifies the process of form submission and data retention, making it easier to manage user input and prevent data loss.

<?php
session_start();

if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $_SESSION["form_data"] = $_POST;
    // Perform form validation and processing here
    // Redirect to another page after processing
}

// Retrieve form data for pre-filling the form fields
$form_data = isset($_SESSION["form_data"]) ? $_SESSION["form_data"] : [];

// Clear form data after processing
unset($_SESSION["form_data"]);
?>