What are the advantages of using GROUP_CONCAT in PHP for data aggregation?

When dealing with data aggregation in PHP, using the GROUP_CONCAT function can be advantageous as it allows you to concatenate values from multiple rows into a single string. This can be useful for displaying related data in a single field, such as listing all the categories associated with a product. By using GROUP_CONCAT, you can simplify your query results and reduce the need for additional processing in your application code.

// Example of using GROUP_CONCAT to aggregate data
$query = "SELECT product_name, GROUP_CONCAT(category_name) AS categories 
          FROM products 
          JOIN product_categories ON products.product_id = product_categories.product_id 
          JOIN categories ON product_categories.category_id = categories.category_id 
          GROUP BY product_name";

$result = mysqli_query($connection, $query);

while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    echo "Product: " . $row['product_name'] . "<br>";
    echo "Categories: " . $row['categories'] . "<br>";
}