What are the advantages of using JOIN in SQL queries to retrieve data in PHP applications?

When retrieving data from multiple tables in a database using SQL queries in PHP applications, using JOIN clauses can help combine related data efficiently. JOIN allows you to fetch data from multiple tables based on a related column, reducing the number of queries needed and improving performance. This results in a more streamlined and organized way of retrieving data from a database in PHP applications.

<?php
// Establish a connection to the database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// SQL query using JOIN to retrieve data from multiple tables
$sql = "SELECT users.username, orders.order_id FROM users JOIN orders ON users.user_id = orders.user_id";

$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // Output data of each row
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo "Username: " . $row["username"]. " - Order ID: " . $row["order_id"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 results";
}

$conn->close();
?>