What are the advantages of sending a 500 HTTP status code and logging errors in PHP?

Sending a 500 HTTP status code in PHP signifies that there was a server-side error, which can help the client understand that the issue is not on their end. Logging errors in PHP allows developers to track and debug issues more effectively, providing valuable information for troubleshooting and fixing bugs.

// Send a 500 HTTP status code and log errors
http_response_code(500);
error_log("An error occurred: Something went wrong.");