What are the advantages and disadvantages of using JavaScript, such as Lightbox, for navigation in a PHP image gallery?

Using JavaScript, such as Lightbox, for navigation in a PHP image gallery can provide a more interactive and visually appealing user experience. It allows for seamless navigation between images without the need for page reloads. However, relying on JavaScript for navigation may not be ideal for users with JavaScript disabled or for SEO purposes as search engines may not be able to crawl the content within the Lightbox.

// PHP code snippet to implement Lightbox navigation in an image gallery

<?php
// Loop through images in the gallery
foreach($images as $image) {
    echo '<a href="image.php?id=' . $image['id'] . '" data-lightbox="gallery" data-title="' . $image['title'] . '">';
    echo '<img src="' . $image['url'] . '" alt="' . $image['title'] . '">';
    echo '</a>';
}
?>