What are the advantages and disadvantages of using meta-refresh versus header:location for redirecting users in PHP?

When redirecting users in PHP, using header("Location: url") is generally preferred over meta-refresh because it is more efficient and reliable. Meta-refresh relies on HTML content and may not work properly if the user has disabled JavaScript or if the browser does not support meta-refresh. Additionally, header("Location: url") sends a 302 HTTP status code which is better for SEO and caching purposes.

// Using header("Location: url") for redirecting users in PHP
header("Location: https://www.example.com");
exit();