What are the advantages and disadvantages of allowing users to have multiple accounts in a PHP application?

Allowing users to have multiple accounts in a PHP application can provide flexibility and convenience for users who may have different roles or purposes for using the application. However, it can also lead to confusion, misuse, and potential security risks if not properly managed.

// To prevent users from having multiple accounts, you can enforce a rule that each user can only have one account by checking if an account already exists for the user before creating a new one.

// Check if the user already has an account before creating a new one
$user_id = 123; // Example user ID
$query = "SELECT * FROM accounts WHERE user_id = $user_id";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $query);

if(mysqli_num_rows($result) == 0) {
    // Create a new account for the user
    $insert_query = "INSERT INTO accounts (user_id, ...) VALUES ($user_id, ...)";
    mysqli_query($conn, $insert_query);
} else {
    echo "User already has an account.";
}