What are some potential pitfalls when using PHP for complex mathematical calculations in electronic circuit simulations?

One potential pitfall when using PHP for complex mathematical calculations in electronic circuit simulations is the limited precision of floating-point numbers, which can lead to rounding errors and inaccuracies in the results. To mitigate this issue, you can use the BCMath extension in PHP, which provides arbitrary precision arithmetic functions for working with numbers with higher precision.

// Example of using BCMath extension for arbitrary precision arithmetic
$number1 = '1.23456789';
$number2 = '9.87654321';

$sum = bcadd($number1, $number2, 10); // Sum with 10 decimal places precision
echo $sum;