What are some potential pitfalls of implementing a referral system with multiple levels in PHP?

One potential pitfall of implementing a referral system with multiple levels in PHP is the increased complexity and potential for errors in tracking referrals across multiple levels. To solve this issue, it is important to carefully design the data structure for tracking referrals and ensure that the logic for calculating rewards at each level is accurate.

// Example code snippet for tracking referrals with multiple levels

// Define a data structure to store referral information
$referralData = [
    'user1' => [
        'referralCode' => 'abc123',
        'referrals' => [
            'user2' => [
                'referralCode' => 'def456',
                'referrals' => [
                    'user3' => [
                        'referralCode' => 'ghi789',
                        'referrals' => []
                    ]
                ]
            ]
        ]
    ]
];

// Function to calculate rewards for each level of referrals
function calculateReward($userId, $level) {
    // Logic to calculate rewards based on $userId and $level
}

// Example usage of the calculateReward function
$userId = 'user3';
$level = 2;
$reward = calculateReward($userId, $level);
echo "Reward for user3 at level 2: $reward";