What are some key considerations when structuring SQL statements for file uploads in PHP to prevent errors like missing placeholders or incorrect syntax?

When structuring SQL statements for file uploads in PHP, it is crucial to use prepared statements with placeholders to prevent SQL injection attacks and ensure proper syntax. This involves binding the uploaded file data to the placeholders in the SQL query before execution. Additionally, validating and sanitizing the file input before processing it in the SQL statement can help prevent errors.

// Assuming $fileData contains the uploaded file data
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("INSERT INTO files (name, type, size, data) VALUES (:name, :type, :size, :data)");
$stmt->bindParam(':name', $fileData['name']);
$stmt->bindParam(':type', $fileData['type']);
$stmt->bindParam(':size', $fileData['size']);
$stmt->bindParam(':data', $fileData['data']);
$stmt->execute();