What are some considerations when dealing with complex folder structures and extracting specific information from folder names in PHP?

When dealing with complex folder structures and extracting specific information from folder names in PHP, it is important to consider using functions like `scandir()` to read the contents of a directory and `preg_match()` to extract information based on a specific pattern in folder names. Additionally, using regular expressions can help in identifying and extracting the desired information from folder names.

// Specify the directory path
$directory = '/path/to/your/folder';

// Get the list of files and directories in the specified directory
$files = scandir($directory);

// Iterate through each file or directory
foreach ($files as $file) {
    // Check if it is a directory
    if (is_dir($directory . '/' . $file)) {
        // Use preg_match to extract specific information from folder names
        if (preg_match('/pattern/', $file, $matches)) {
            // Extracted information is stored in $matches array
            $specificInfo = $matches[0];
            // Do something with the extracted information
            echo $specificInfo;
        }
    }
}