What are some common pitfalls when trying to access specific elements of an array in PHP?

One common pitfall when trying to access specific elements of an array in PHP is not checking if the key exists before accessing it. This can lead to "Undefined index" notices or errors. To solve this issue, you can use the isset() function to check if the key exists in the array before trying to access it.

// Check if the key exists before accessing it
if(isset($array['key'])) {
    $value = $array['key'];
    // Do something with $value
} else {
    // Handle the case when the key does not exist
    echo "Key does not exist in the array";
}