What are some common pitfalls or errors that can occur when calling a function in PHP?

One common pitfall when calling a function in PHP is not passing the correct number of arguments. This can result in a fatal error or unexpected behavior. To avoid this, always check the function signature and provide the required arguments. Example:

// Incorrect way of calling a function with the wrong number of arguments
$result = myFunction($arg1);

// Correct way of calling a function with the correct number of arguments
$result = myFunction($arg1, $arg2);