What are some common pitfalls or issues that users may encounter when attempting to connect PHP to a MSSQL server, and how can these be addressed?

Issue: One common issue when connecting PHP to a MSSQL server is the lack of proper drivers or extensions installed. To address this, ensure that the necessary drivers, such as the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server, are installed and properly configured.

// Example code to connect PHP to MSSQL server using the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server

$serverName = "your_server_name";
$connectionOptions = array(
    "Database" => "your_database_name",
    "Uid" => "your_username",
    "PWD" => "your_password"
);

// Establishes the connection
$conn = sqlsrv_connect($serverName, $connectionOptions);

if ($conn) {
    echo "Connected to MSSQL server successfully";
} else {
    die(print_r(sqlsrv_errors(), true));
}