What are some common issues that may arise when trying to open a CSV file in Excel immediately after downloading it using PHP?

One common issue when opening a CSV file in Excel immediately after downloading it using PHP is that Excel may not interpret the file correctly due to encoding or delimiter issues. To solve this, you can force Excel to recognize the CSV file format by adding a BOM (Byte Order Mark) at the beginning of the file.

// Download the CSV file
$csvData = "col1,col2,col3\nval1,val2,val3";

// Add BOM to force Excel to recognize the CSV format
$csvData = "\xEF\xBB\xBF" . $csvData;

header('Content-Type: text/csv');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="data.csv"');
echo $csvData;
exit;