What are some common challenges when storing and retrieving data from text files in PHP?

One common challenge when storing and retrieving data from text files in PHP is handling file permissions. Ensure that the file has the correct permissions set to allow PHP to read and write to it. Another challenge is properly parsing the data in the text file, especially if it is not formatted in a standard way. Using functions like `file_get_contents()` and `file_put_contents()` can help simplify the process of reading from and writing to text files.

// Example of reading data from a text file
$file = 'data.txt';
if (file_exists($file) && is_readable($file)) {
    $data = file_get_contents($file);
    echo $data;
} else {
    echo "Error: Unable to read file.";
}