What are some best practices for handling arrays and loops in PHP to avoid unnecessary processing like in the provided code snippet?

When working with arrays and loops in PHP, it is important to avoid unnecessary processing to improve performance. One common mistake is repeatedly calculating the count of an array within a loop, which can be avoided by storing the count in a variable before the loop starts. Additionally, using foreach loops instead of for loops can make the code more readable and prevent off-by-one errors.

// Inefficient code snippet
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
for ($i = 0; $i < count($array); $i++) {
    // Processing logic here
}

// Improved code snippet
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$arrayCount = count($array);
for ($i = 0; $i < $arrayCount; $i++) {
    // Processing logic here
}