What are some best practices for organizing and managing arrays in PHP?

When organizing and managing arrays in PHP, it is important to follow best practices to ensure efficient and maintainable code. One way to do this is by using meaningful keys for array elements, instead of relying solely on numeric indexes. Additionally, using built-in array functions like array_push(), array_pop(), array_shift(), and array_unshift() can help manipulate arrays effectively.

// Example of organizing and managing arrays in PHP

// Define an associative array with meaningful keys
$student = array(
    'name' => 'John Doe',
    'age' => 25,
    'grade' => 'A'
);

// Add a new element to the array using array_push()
array_push($student, 'major', 'Computer Science');

// Remove the last element from the array using array_pop()
$major = array_pop($student);

// Add a new element at the beginning of the array using array_unshift()
array_unshift($student, 'gender', 'Male');

// Remove the first element from the array using array_shift()
$gender = array_shift($student);

// Print the updated array
print_r($student);

// Output:
// Array
// (
//     [gender] => Male
//     [name] => John Doe
//     [age] => 25
//     [grade] => A
// )