What are some best practices for troubleshooting and resolving issues with Amazon API signatures in PHP applications?

Issue: When working with the Amazon API in PHP applications, it is crucial to correctly generate and include the required signature in API requests. Failure to do so can result in authentication errors and failed requests. To troubleshoot and resolve issues with Amazon API signatures, ensure that the signature is being generated using the correct algorithm, secret key, and parameters.

// Generate Amazon API signature
function generateAmazonAPISignature($params, $secretKey) {
    ksort($params);
    $canonicalString = http_build_query($params);
    $stringToSign = "GET\namazon.com\n/\n" . $canonicalString;
    $signature = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $stringToSign, $secretKey, true));
    
    return $signature;
}

// Example of how to use the function
$accessKey = 'YOUR_AMAZON_ACCESS_KEY';
$secretKey = 'YOUR_AMAZON_SECRET_KEY';
$params = array(
    'Action' => 'GetProducts',
    'Timestamp' => gmdate('Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z'),
    'AWSAccessKeyId' => $accessKey
);

$signature = generateAmazonAPISignature($params, $secretKey);
$params['Signature'] = $signature;

// Make API request with the generated signature