What are some best practices for setting up and configuring PHP frameworks like Zend and Doctrine in a web development project?

Setting up and configuring PHP frameworks like Zend and Doctrine in a web development project involves ensuring proper installation, configuration of database connections, setting up project structure, and enabling necessary modules and components.

// Example of setting up database connection in Zend Framework

// config/autoload/local.php
return [
    'db' => [
        'driver' => 'Pdo',
        'dsn' => 'mysql:dbname=mydatabase;host=localhost',
        'username' => 'root',
        'password' => 'password',
        'driver_options' => [
            PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => 'SET NAMES \'UTF8\''
        ],
    ],
];