What are some best practices for handling character limits in PHP forms?

When handling character limits in PHP forms, it is important to validate the input data to ensure it does not exceed the specified limit. One way to achieve this is by using the `strlen()` function to check the length of the input string and compare it to the desired limit. If the input exceeds the limit, an error message should be displayed to the user.

$input = $_POST['input_field']; // Assuming the form input field is named 'input_field'
$limit = 100; // Set the character limit to 100

if(strlen($input) > $limit) {
    echo "Error: Input exceeds character limit of $limit characters.";
    // Handle the error accordingly, such as displaying a message to the user or preventing form submission
} else {
    // Process the input data as needed
}