What are common syntax errors in PHP code that can lead to a "Parse error" message?

Common syntax errors in PHP code that can lead to a "Parse error" message include missing semicolons at the end of statements, mismatched parentheses or curly braces, and using reserved keywords as variable names. To solve this issue, carefully review your code for any missing or misplaced syntax elements and ensure that your code follows the correct PHP syntax rules. Example:

// Incorrect code with missing semicolon
$name = "John"
echo "Hello, $name!"; // Missing semicolon

// Corrected code with added semicolon
$name = "John";
echo "Hello, $name!";