What are common pitfalls when using str_replace in PHP for replacing variables in text?

Common pitfalls when using str_replace in PHP for replacing variables in text include not properly escaping special characters in the search and replacement strings, not using the correct syntax for the function parameters, and not accounting for case sensitivity. To solve these issues, it's important to use the correct syntax, escape special characters, and consider using other functions like str_ireplace for case-insensitive replacements.

// Example of correctly using str_replace with proper escaping and case sensitivity consideration
$text = "Hello, {name}!";
$name = "John";
$replaced_text = str_replace('{name}', $name, $text);
echo $replaced_text;