What are best practices for handling form submissions in PHP when using JavaScript for client-side interactions?

When handling form submissions in PHP with client-side interactions using JavaScript, it's important to validate the form data on the client side before sending it to the server. This helps improve user experience by catching errors early and reducing unnecessary server requests. Once the data is validated on the client side, it can be sent to the server using AJAX to process the form submission in PHP.

<?php
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    // Process form data
    $name = $_POST["name"];
    $email = $_POST["email"];
    
    // Validate form data
    if (!empty($name) && !empty($email)) {
        // Form data is valid, proceed with processing
        // Insert data into database, send email, etc.
        echo "Form submitted successfully!";
    } else {
        // Form data is invalid, return an error message
        echo "Please fill out all required fields.";
    }
}
?>