Is it better to store form data in a database after each step or only at the end of the process in a PHP application?

Storing form data in a database after each step can provide better data integrity and prevent loss of information in case of errors or interruptions during the process. However, it may also increase the complexity of the code and database interactions. Storing the data only at the end of the process can simplify the implementation but may risk losing data if the process is not completed.

// Example of storing form data in a database after each step

// Connect to the database
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', 'username', 'password');

// Step 1: Store form data in the database
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("INSERT INTO form_data (field1, field2) VALUES (:field1, :field2)");
$stmt->bindParam(':field1', $_POST['field1']);
$stmt->bindParam(':field2', $_POST['field2']);
$stmt->execute();

// Step 2: Update form data in the database
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("UPDATE form_data SET field3 = :field3 WHERE id = :id");
$stmt->bindParam(':field3', $_POST['field3']);
$stmt->bindParam(':id', $id); // $id should be retrieved from the database in Step 1
$stmt->execute();

// Step 3: Finalize form data in the database
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("UPDATE form_data SET field4 = :field4 WHERE id = :id");
$stmt->bindParam(':field4', $_POST['field4']);
$stmt->bindParam(':id', $id); // $id should be retrieved from the database in Step 1
$stmt->execute();