Is it advisable to mix object-oriented and procedural programming in PHP when handling database connections?

It is generally advisable to use object-oriented programming for handling database connections in PHP as it provides better structure, reusability, and maintainability. Mixing object-oriented and procedural programming can lead to code complexity and inconsistency. It is recommended to stick to one programming paradigm for better code organization and readability.

// Object-oriented approach for handling database connections
class Database {
    private $host = 'localhost';
    private $username = 'root';
    private $password = '';
    private $database = 'my_database';

    public $connection;

    public function __construct() {
        $this->connection = new mysqli($this->host, $this->username, $this->password, $this->database);

        if ($this->connection->connect_error) {
            die("Connection failed: " . $this->connection->connect_error);
        }
    }

    public function query($sql) {
        return $this->connection->query($sql);
    }

    public function close() {
        $this->connection->close();
    }
}

// Example usage
$database = new Database();
$result = $database->query("SELECT * FROM users");
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    echo $row['username'] . "<br>";
}
$database->close();