In what ways does Perl excel over PHP for tasks like webbots/spiders?

Perl excels over PHP for tasks like webbots/spiders due to its strong text processing capabilities, regular expression support, and robust libraries for networking and web scraping. Perl's concise syntax and powerful built-in functions make it well-suited for tasks that involve parsing and manipulating large amounts of text data, such as extracting information from web pages.

// PHP code snippet for web scraping using cURL
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://example.com');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

// Parse the HTML content using PHP DOMDocument
$dom = new DOMDocument();
@$dom->loadHTML($output);

// Extract specific information from the HTML content
$xpath = new DOMXPath($dom);
$elements = $xpath->query('//div[@class="content"]');
foreach ($elements as $element) {
    echo $element->nodeValue;
}