In what scenarios would it be more appropriate to use built-in PHP functions like preg_match instead of creating custom functions for extracting values from HTML form elements?

When dealing with extracting values from HTML form elements, it is more appropriate to use built-in PHP functions like preg_match when the extraction involves complex patterns or regular expressions. Using preg_match simplifies the code and ensures better performance compared to creating custom functions for each extraction scenario.

// Example using preg_match to extract a specific value from an HTML form input field
$html = '<input type="text" name="username" value="john_doe">';
$pattern = '/name="username" value="([^"]+)"/';
preg_match($pattern, $html, $matches);

$username = $matches[1];
echo $username; // Output: john_doe