In the context of the forum thread, what role does OOP principles play in resolving the reported error related to the DB class?

The reported error related to the DB class is likely due to the violation of OOP principles, specifically encapsulation. To resolve this issue, we can encapsulate the database connection within the DB class and ensure that all database operations are performed within the class methods.

class DB {
    private $connection;

    public function __construct($host, $username, $password, $database) {
        $this->connection = new mysqli($host, $username, $password, $database);
        if ($this->connection->connect_error) {
            die("Connection failed: " . $this->connection->connect_error);
        }
    }

    public function query($sql) {
        return $this->connection->query($sql);
    }

    public function close() {
        $this->connection->close();
    }
}

// Example usage
$db = new DB('localhost', 'username', 'password', 'database');
$result = $db->query('SELECT * FROM table');
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    // Do something with the data
}
$db->close();