In the context of PHP scripts, how can proper variable assignment and usage prevent errors like those experienced in the file creation and writing process?

Proper variable assignment and usage in PHP scripts can prevent errors like those experienced in file creation and writing processes by ensuring that variables hold the correct values and are used consistently throughout the script. This includes validating inputs, checking for errors during file operations, and handling exceptions gracefully.

<?php
$filename = "example.txt";

// Check if the file can be opened for writing
if ($file = fopen($filename, "w")) {
    $text = "Hello, World!";
    
    // Write to the file
    fwrite($file, $text);
    
    // Close the file
    fclose($file);
    
    echo "File created and written successfully.";
} else {
    echo "Error: Unable to open file for writing.";
}
?>