How important is it to validate user input in PHP forms to prevent issues like the one described in the forum thread?

It is crucial to validate user input in PHP forms to prevent issues like the one described in the forum thread. Without validation, users can enter incorrect or malicious data, leading to security vulnerabilities, data corruption, or unexpected behavior in the application.

// Validate user input to prevent issues
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $name = test_input($_POST["name"]);
    $email = test_input($_POST["email"]);
    $message = test_input($_POST["message"]);

    // Validate name
    if (empty($name)) {
        $nameErr = "Name is required";
    } else {
        // Check if name only contains letters and whitespace
        if (!preg_match("/^[a-zA-Z ]*$/", $name)) {
            $nameErr = "Only letters and white space allowed";
        }
    }

    // Validate email
    if (empty($email)) {
        $emailErr = "Email is required";
    } else {
        // Check if email is valid
        if (!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
            $emailErr = "Invalid email format";
        }
    }

    // Validate message
    if (empty($message)) {
        $messageErr = "Message is required";
    }
}

function test_input($data) {
    $data = trim($data);
    $data = stripslashes($data);
    $data = htmlspecialchars($data);
    return $data;
}