How important is it to differentiate between human users and automated bots when implementing spam protection in PHP?

It is crucial to differentiate between human users and automated bots when implementing spam protection in PHP to prevent spam submissions and ensure the security and integrity of the system. One common approach is to use CAPTCHA challenges, which require users to perform a task that is easy for humans but difficult for bots, such as identifying distorted text or selecting specific images.

// Check if the form submission is from a human user or an automated bot
if(isset($_POST['g-recaptcha-response'])){
    $recaptcha_url = 'https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify';
    $recaptcha_secret = 'YOUR_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY';
    $recaptcha_response = $_POST['g-recaptcha-response'];

    $recaptcha = file_get_contents($recaptcha_url . '?secret=' . $recaptcha_secret . '&response=' . $recaptcha_response);
    $recaptcha = json_decode($recaptcha);

    if($recaptcha->success){
        // Proceed with form submission
    } else {
        // Display error message or block the submission
    }
} else {
    // Display error message or block the submission
}