How does using preg_match compare to checkdate() for validating date input in PHP forms?

When validating date input in PHP forms, using preg_match can be more flexible but may require more complex regular expressions to ensure the correct format. On the other hand, checkdate() is a built-in PHP function specifically designed to validate dates in the format of (month, day, year) and can easily determine if a date is valid or not.

// Using preg_match to validate date input in PHP forms
$date = $_POST['date'];

if(preg_match("/^\d{2}\/\d{2}\/\d{4}$/", $date)) {
    echo "Date format is valid";
} else {
    echo "Invalid date format";
}
```

```php
// Using checkdate() to validate date input in PHP forms
$parts = explode('/', $_POST['date']);
if(count($parts) == 3 && checkdate($parts[0], $parts[1], $parts[2])) {
    echo "Date is valid";
} else {
    echo "Invalid date";
}