How does implementing SSL encryption impact the security of transmitting passwords in a PHP login form?

Implementing SSL encryption in a PHP login form significantly enhances the security of transmitting passwords. SSL encrypts the data transmitted between the user's browser and the server, making it nearly impossible for malicious actors to intercept and decipher the password. This ensures that sensitive information, such as passwords, remains confidential and secure during the authentication process.

<?php
// Start the session
session_start();

// Redirect to HTTPS if not already using SSL
if(empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == "off") {
    header("Location: https://".$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
    exit();
}

// Your PHP login form code here
?>