How can the use of var_dump() and error_reporting() help in debugging PHP scripts?

Using var_dump() allows you to print out the contents of variables, arrays, and objects, which can help you understand what data your script is working with at different points. error_reporting() allows you to set the level of error reporting in PHP, which can help you identify and troubleshoot any errors that occur during script execution.

// Enable error reporting to display all errors
error_reporting(E_ALL);

// Use var_dump to inspect variables, arrays, or objects
$example_variable = "Hello, World!";
var_dump($example_variable);